Li­te­ra­tu­re is an ex­cel­lent, cost-ef­fi­cient, and sus­tai­nab­le way to tra­vel to pla­ces near and far. And so­me­ti­mes – rat­her ma­gi­cal­ly – a book can exp­lain cul­tu­ral tra­di­ti­ons bet­ter than a trip out­si­de or a jour­ney over­se­as. If this sounds cryp­tic and you are not con­vin­ced, then you must read The Sis­ter­hood of the Enc­han­ted Fo­rest (2021), or its Fin­nish trans­la­ti­on Lu­mo­tun met­sän si­sa­ret (2021).

Af­ter re­cei­ving this be­au­ti­ful book from my sis­ter and be­co­ming enc­han­ted with its per­cep­ti­ve­ness of the Fin­nish cul­tu­re and tra­di­ti­ons, I got in touch with its Ja­pa­ne­se Ame­ri­can aut­hor Na­o­mi Mo­riy­a­ma and sat down for a cof­fee with her. I was ea­ger to hear why she and her hus­band, Wil­li­am Do­y­le, mo­ved from New York City to Jo­en­suu and wrote a book about “Sus­te­nan­ce, Wis­dom, and Awa­ke­ning in Fin­land’s Ka­re­lia,” as the sub­tit­le of the book re­ads.

 Mee­ria Ve­sa­la (MV):
- I am ama­zed at how well yo­ur book cap­tu­res the es­sen­ce of Fin­nish fo­rests and their im­por­tan­ce to both Fin­ns and fo­reig­ners who vi­sit here. But be­fo­re we get in­to that, I must ask, how did you and yo­ur fa­mi­ly end up mo­ving to Fin­land six ye­ars ago?

 Na­o­mi Mo­riy­a­ma (NM):
-  We mo­ved here from New York City be­cau­se my hus­band Wil­li­am was in­vi­ted to be a Fulb­right Scho­lar at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Eas­tern Fin­land in Jo­en­suu. When we got the news, I knew al­most not­hing of Fin­land, ex­cept that it was so­mew­he­re in the Nor­dic re­gi­on atop Eu­ro­pe, and it had great schools.

I had left a de­man­ding exe­cu­ti­ve job in NYC and been home with our yo­ung son, so it was ac­tu­al­ly a great time for us to try so­met­hing new. But I have to tell you: I was al­so ter­ri­fied of the big move and be­fo­re we even left, Wil­li­am and I ag­reed that if I couldn’t take the free­zing dark­ness or lo­ne­li­ness, I had the op­ti­on to go back to New York. [We both laugh, re­a­li­zing that the very op­po­si­te hap­pe­ned.]

MV:
- I’m glad you didn’t re­turn to the Big Ap­p­le so soon, though the City can al­so be a lot of fun. Ha­ving read yo­ur book, I have a fee­ling I know why you sta­yed here, but tell us what was it that made you fall in love with Jo­en­suu and the com­mu­ni­ty that wel­co­med you?

NM:
-  If Fin­land is seen as being lo­ca­ted at the ‘ed­ge of Eu­ro­pe’, then Ka­re­lia and Jo­en­suu are at the ‘ed­ge of Fin­land’ and we were well awa­re of this upon ar­ri­ving. Ge­og­rap­hy, of cour­se, dic­ta­tes many things. We inc­lu­ded a map of North Ka­re­lia in the first pa­ges of our book and cal­led it “The Re­alm of the Enc­han­ted Fo­rest” be­cau­se that is how we came to ex­pe­rien­ce the area. To us Ka­re­lia felt like a mas­si­ve fo­rest that had all these won­der­ful things in it: trees, mush­rooms, ber­ries – even fai­ries, some say – and all that en­ded up ha­ving a trans­for­ma­ti­ve ef­fect on our life. For me per­so­nal­ly, it was the com­mu­ni­ty that made the big­gest dif­fe­ren­ce.

MV:
- Right, you were ac­ti­ve in the Mart­has (in Fin­nish Mart­ta­jär­jes­tö) which, as you exp­lain in yo­ur book, is a vo­lun­teer for­ce of over for­ty thou­sand wo­men and men “ai­ming to give pe­op­le self-con­fi­den­ce and skil­ls to take care of them­sel­ves and their fa­mi­lies,” while al­so “sha­ring know­led­ge of food, coo­king, gro­wing pro­du­ce, gar­de­ning, hy­gie­ne, bud­ge­ting, and run­ning the hou­se­hold”. What was so trans­for­ma­ti­ve about this com­mu­ni­ty of wo­men (and men) that you call ‘sis­ter­hood’ in the book?

NM:
- Well, pe­op­le think that the Mart­has are just wo­men, but al­so men can join and to­day they’re very vo­cal about wel­co­ming eve­ry­o­ne, LGBTQ pe­op­le, new ge­ne­ra­ti­ons, Fin­ns and fo­reig­ners, eve­ry­o­ne. I love that in Fin­land even school kids le­arn how to cook, knit, and do crafts, they see where food co­mes from and how to pre­pa­re it. The whole thing is like a grand­mot­her’s wis­dom: buy se­a­so­nal – which is by the way very Ja­pa­ne­se too – and this phi­lo­sop­hy, these va­lu­es are exact­ly what al­so my mot­her taught me, that he­alth is the most im­por­tant thing. To ac­hie­ve that, you need to eat well. And to eat well, you need to buy se­a­so­nal food and le­arn how to cook it. This is a very va­lu­ab­le skill in our so­cie­ty es­pe­ci­al­ly to­day. But we tend to for­get this, we go to the store, spend mo­ney, and sup­port a food in­dust­ry that is not al­wa­ys sus­tai­nab­le.

The ‘sis­ters’ in the Mart­has are smart al­so in ot­her ways: they help lo­cals in all sorts of si­tu­a­ti­ons, those who are strug­g­ling, as well as re­fu­gees and im­mig­rants. The Mart­has re­cog­ni­ze that if they show pe­op­le how to buy he­alt­hy gro­ce­ries and how to pre­pa­re food, those pe­op­le will ine­vi­tab­ly gain self-con­fi­den­ce and feel em­po­we­red.

MV:
- So they are very prac­ti­cal about ma­king a po­si­ti­ve dif­fe­ren­ce in pe­op­le’s li­ves?

NM:
- Yes, the Mart­has help the com­mu­ni­ty through their ge­ne­ra­ti­o­nal know­led­ge and in prac­ti­ce. All this wis­dom, this no­ti­on of ha­ving a pur­po­se by ser­ving the com­mu­ni­ty can re­al­ly drive you and give you a sen­se of well-being. Sha­ring their eve­ry­day know­led­ge with those who might lack it gi­ves al­so the Mart­has so­met­hing va­lu­ab­le: a sen­se of doing so­met­hing me­a­ning­ful.

MV:
- In­deed. This idea of te­ac­hing by sho­wing re­minds me of the many chap­ters in yo­ur book where you – as if li­te­ral­ly – take the re­a­der to the North Ka­re­li­an fo­rest with you to pick ber­ries and mush­rooms, cre­a­ting a very im­mer­si­ve re­a­ding ex­pe­rien­ce and a ma­gi­cal sen­se of calm­ness of being in the Fin­nish fo­rest in the sum­mer. What was the ef­fect of these fo­rest vi­sits on you?

NM:
- Con­nec­ting with na­tu­re and wel­l­ness is very im­por­tant to me. Wal­king in the fo­rest, or “fo­rest bat­hing” (shin­rin-yo­ku in Ja­pa­ne­se), along with le­ar­ning how to cook Fin­nish foods has hel­ped me gain a spe­ci­fic mind­set that I now car­ry with me. A mind­set that is not de­pen­dent on lo­ca­ti­on. I can be anyw­he­re in the world and take these im­por­tant pie­ces with me: the gar­de­ning, the fo­ra­ging, the sis­ter­hood, all of it.

And even though I re­a­li­zed the po­ten­ti­al of these things in Ka­re­lia, they are not ne­ces­sa­ri­ly Fin­land-spe­ci­fic, Ja­pan-spe­ci­fic or New York-spe­ci­fic, the be­au­ti­ful thing is that you can cre­a­te that kind of sus­tai­nab­le com­mu­ni­ty anyw­he­re and find it around you, if you have the right mind­set. All you have to do is look. I know I can rec­re­a­te that li­fes­ty­le whe­re­ver I go now.

 MV:
- That is such a const­ruc­ti­ve way of thin­king about wel­l­ness and cul­tu­re.

NM:
- Yes, there is im­men­se strength in tra­vel­ling to dif­fe­rent pla­ces and le­ar­ning from ot­her cul­tu­res, es­pe­ci­al­ly for child­ren. Our ex­pe­rien­ces in Fin­land have been so me­a­ning­ful, and I hope that the les­sons we have le­ar­ned about the Fin­nish cul­tu­re come ac­ross in our book.

 ***

Mee­ria Ve­sa­la is a re­gu­lar cont­ri­bu­tor to the Ma­ga­zi­ne and a SAM mem­ber.